introduction
The marigold is an annual plant that is widely used in households, gardens, and green spaces. This wonderful flower is not only used as an ornamental plant but also has various tonic properties and can be classified as a medicinal and aromatic plant.
| Persian name | marigold flower |
| Origin | Southern Europe |
| English name | Pot marigold |
| Scientific name | Calendula officinalis |
| Family | Asteraceae / Composita |
What do marigolds smell like?
The name of the marigold is derived from the word calendar, which means the first day of the month, as it flowers almost all year round.
It originates from southern Europe and the Mediterranean region and is one of the most widespread perennial flowering plants.
It can grow in both hot and very cold areas. This plant is part of the flower arrangement and normally flowers for one year. also for more information about Does Japan still use the chrysanthemum? click on the link
However, if it continues to grow, it can survive for many years as an herb, but the flowers will no longer be as beautiful as in the first year.
It is therefore rarely cultivated as a perennial. The flowers have a diameter of 10-3 cm are located exclusively at the end of the flower stalk and are yellow and orange.
The marigold is an annual herbaceous plant with a 20 to 50 cm long stem.
It has simple, elliptical, long, hairy leaves with wavy edges and a green to light brown color.
Large and beautiful baskets form on its branched stem.
One of the outstanding features of this flower is the rapid growth of the plant from the planting stage.
It takes 8 weeks to flower, so to speak, so you can.
Instead of buying it, you should grow this plant at home.
The title of this plant is due to its flowering time, unlike many other flowers.
It blooms almost from the first of April until the end of the harvest season, that’s 9 months of the year!!!
One of the interesting characteristics of this plant is that it blooms in the morning around 10 am and blooms again in the afternoon around 5 pm.
This plant has different species, the number of which is more than 50, which has two full and orange models
There are many medicinal properties, it can be considered the most important of these models.
Uses and chemical compositions
- Marigolds are small flowers with many petals that appear in orange and yellow.
- After picking, these petals are dried and used for various types of medicine.
- Many types of marigolds grow everywhere, but the marigolds can be used for medicine.
- more than other species. This flower is native to Egypt and parts of the Mediterranean region
- Nowadays, however, it develops in all land masses and usually blooms in the warmer months of the year.
- Research by botanists has revealed that the marigold contains the following components
- Marigolds contain numerous dynamic ingredients, including various cancer-preventing agents and unstable oils.
The flower contains elements that repel fungi, insects, and pests and has a minty scent.
The dry petals of marigold contain some essential oil, saponin, resin, a bitter substance, organic acids, calmodulin, gum, glass-forming substances, protein, and dyes as well as inulin (in the root).
It also contains salicylic acid. 02 out of 100 parts of the substance consist of lauric acid, palmitic acid, and cholesterol.
The flowers contain 0.4 % essential oil, the important components of which include menthone, someone, gamma-terpinene, alphamorulene, and caryophyllene. Other constituents of marigold are oleanolic acid glucosides, mucilage, tocopherol, carotenoids, triterpenoids, glucosidic flavonoids,
carotenes, xanthophylls, tannins, polysaccharides and triterpene alcohols, including alpha- and beta-amyrin, taraxasterol, and calendoladiol.
Salicylic acid, a bitter substance called calmodulin, essential oil, various saponins, and carotene have been found in marigolds.
Fresh, fully opened flowers contain an essential oil essence that contains sesquiterpene allergenic substances.
Marigold tea
Marigold petals have wonderful properties, especially when they are in the form of buds
They have a high healing power, which is why they are picked and dried in a place where they are not exposed to the sun and at a temperature of around 35 degrees.
These petals are used to make marigold tea, which we can undoubtedly recommend.
The tea is characterized by its mild taste, exceptional properties, and ease of preparation.
All you need to do is add a handful of these petals to boiling water and wait 5 minutes until our tea is ready to drink and infuse.
last words
In this article, the unique features of the marigold plant are mentioned. This plant is popular among people due to the rapid growth of the plant after the planting stage. And it is in the category of popular houseplants.
If you have a question that is not found in the text, share your questions with us via email or in the comments section.
